HPS
The Optimal Height For Hanging HPS Grow Lights
The optimal height for hanging High-Pressure Sodium (HPS) grow lights above your plants depends on several factors, including the wattage of the light, the type of plants you are growing, and the stage of growth your plants are in. HPS lights are powerful and can generate a lot of heat, so it’s crucial to position them correctly to avoid damaging the plants. Here’s a general guideline based on the wattage of the HPS light:
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250 Watts: Hang approximately 12 to 18 inches (30 to 45 cm) above the plants.
400 Watts: Hang approximately 18 to 24 inches (45 to 60 cm) above the plants.
600 Watts: Hang approximately 24 to 36 inches (60 to 90 cm) above the plants.
1000 Watts: Hang approximately 36 to 48 inches (90 to 120 cm) above the plants.
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Keep in mind that these are starting points. You should observe your plants for any signs of stress, such as leaf curling or yellowing, which could indicate that the light is too close. Conversely, if the plants are stretching or appear leggy, the light might be too far away, and they are reaching for the light source.
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Adjustments may be needed based on your specific growing conditions and the response of your plants. It’s also helpful to use the back of your hand as a gauge; if the light feels too hot on the back of your hand at canopy level, it’s probably too hot for your plants.
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As plants grow, you’ll need to raise the light to maintain the optimal distance. Additionally, consider using an adjustable light hanger for easier adjustments. Ventilation and air circulation are also important to disperse heat evenly and keep the growing environment comfortable for your plants.
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